Head injuries and Parkinson's disease in a case-control study
Identifieur interne : 000F02 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F01; suivant : 000F03Head injuries and Parkinson's disease in a case-control study
Auteurs : M Anne Harris [Canada] ; Hui Shen [Canada] ; Stephen A. Marion [Canada] ; Joseph K C. Tsui [Canada] ; Kay Teschke [Canada]Source :
- Occupational and Environmental Medicine [ 1351-0711 ] ; 2013-12.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme, Santé publique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, British Columbia (epidemiology), Case control study, Case-Control Studies, Craniocerebral, Craniocerebral Trauma (complications), Craniocerebral Trauma (epidemiology), Epidemiology, Female, Head trauma, Human, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Parkinson Disease (etiology), Parkinson disease, Public health, Risk Factors.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : British Columbia.
- complications : Craniocerebral Trauma.
- epidemiology : Craniocerebral Trauma, Parkinson Disease.
- etiology : Parkinson Disease.
- Adult, Aged, Case-Control Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Background Head injury is a hypothesised risk factor for Parkinson's disease, but there is a knowledge gap concerning the potential effect of injury circumstances (eg, work-related injuries) on risk. The objective of this study is to address this gap while addressing issues of recall bias and potential for reverse causation by prediagnosis symptoms. Methods We conducted a population based case-control study of Parkinson's disease in British Columbia, Canada (403 cases, 405 controls). Interviews queried injury history; whether injuries occurred at work, in a motor vehicle accident or during sports. Participants were also asked to report their suspicions about the causes of Parkinson's disease to provide an indicator of potential recall bias. Associations were estimated with logistic regression, adjusted for age, sex and smoking history. Results Associations were strongest for injuries involving concussion (OR: 2.08, 95% CI 1.30 to 3.33) and unconsciousness (OR: 2.64, 95% CI 1.39 to 5.03). Effects remained for injuries that occurred long before diagnosis and after adjustment for suspicion of head injury as a cause of Parkinson's disease. Injuries that occurred at work were consistently associated with stronger ORs, although small numbers meant that estimates were not statistically significant. Conclusions This study adds to the body of literature suggesting a link between head injury and Parkinson's disease and indicates further scrutiny of workplace incurred head injuries is warranted.
Url:
DOI: 10.1136/oemed-2013-101444
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Tsui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Pacific Parkinson's Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>British Columbia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teschke, Kay" sort="Teschke, Kay" uniqKey="Teschke K" first="Kay" last="Teschke">Kay Teschke</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>British Columbia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Occupational and Environmental Medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Occup Environ Med</title><idno type="ISSN">1351-0711</idno><idno type="eISSN">1470-7926</idno><imprint><publisher>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2013-12">2013-12</date><biblScope unit="volume">70</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">12</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="839">839</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1351-0711</idno></series><idno type="istex">82DECF0AD4E248BD196BA9CDEF495A7B1143C05F</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1136/oemed-2013-101444</idno><idno type="href">oemed-70-839.pdf</idno><idno type="ArticleID">oemed-2013-101444</idno><idno type="PMID">24142978</idno><idno type="local">oemed;70/12/839</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1351-0711</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>British Columbia (epidemiology)</term><term>Case control study</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Craniocerebral</term><term>Craniocerebral Trauma (complications)</term><term>Craniocerebral Trauma (epidemiology)</term><term>Epidemiology</term><term>Female</term><term>Head trauma</term><term>Human</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Parkinson Disease (epidemiology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (etiology)</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Public health</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>British Columbia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Craniocerebral Trauma</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Craniocerebral Trauma</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Crânioencéphalique</term><term>Epidémiologie</term><term>Etude cas témoin</term><term>Homme</term><term>Maladie de Parkinson</term><term>Santé publique</term><term>Traumatisme crânien</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term><term>Santé publique</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Background Head injury is a hypothesised risk factor for Parkinson's disease, but there is a knowledge gap concerning the potential effect of injury circumstances (eg, work-related injuries) on risk. The objective of this study is to address this gap while addressing issues of recall bias and potential for reverse causation by prediagnosis symptoms. Methods We conducted a population based case-control study of Parkinson's disease in British Columbia, Canada (403 cases, 405 controls). Interviews queried injury history; whether injuries occurred at work, in a motor vehicle accident or during sports. Participants were also asked to report their suspicions about the causes of Parkinson's disease to provide an indicator of potential recall bias. Associations were estimated with logistic regression, adjusted for age, sex and smoking history. Results Associations were strongest for injuries involving concussion (OR: 2.08, 95% CI 1.30 to 3.33) and unconsciousness (OR: 2.64, 95% CI 1.39 to 5.03). Effects remained for injuries that occurred long before diagnosis and after adjustment for suspicion of head injury as a cause of Parkinson's disease. Injuries that occurred at work were consistently associated with stronger ORs, although small numbers meant that estimates were not statistically significant. Conclusions This study adds to the body of literature suggesting a link between head injury and Parkinson's disease and indicates further scrutiny of workplace incurred head injuries is warranted.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Harris, M Anne" sort="Harris, M Anne" uniqKey="Harris M" first="M Anne" last="Harris">M Anne Harris</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Marion, Stephen A" sort="Marion, Stephen A" uniqKey="Marion S" first="Stephen A" last="Marion">Stephen A. Marion</name><name sortKey="Shen, Hui" sort="Shen, Hui" uniqKey="Shen H" first="Hui" last="Shen">Hui Shen</name><name sortKey="Teschke, Kay" sort="Teschke, Kay" uniqKey="Teschke K" first="Kay" last="Teschke">Kay Teschke</name><name sortKey="Tsui, Joseph K C" sort="Tsui, Joseph K C" uniqKey="Tsui J" first="Joseph K C" last="Tsui">Joseph K C. Tsui</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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